Amazon is working to develop biometric scanners to link handprints to credit cards, allowing shoppers to buy with the swipe of their palm Why food tastes different on planes The National Archives blurred out signs criticizing Trump in hw exhibited photo of the Women’s March A plane slid off the runway and more than flights were canceled as winter weather hit the Midwest. Source: Shutterstock. On livimg, one person has been executed every other day in Saudi Arabia in Source: PA. It has an estimated 75 billion barrels of oil left. Saudi Arabia is the 13th largest country in the world, and the second-largest in the Arab world — behind Algeria — atsquare miles. Only 1. A Saudi woman waits outside saufi polling center in Riyadh. Source: The Week. Source: Smith Gill.
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The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was officially founded in , and in the nearly nine decades since its establishment, it has grown into one of the wealthiest nations on Earth. This is almost entirely thanks to the nation’s extensive oil and natural gas reserves, though Saudi Arabia has also made strides in other areas of economic activity, such as agricultural production. While recent news stories centered on Saudi Arabia and its ruling House of Saud have shined a light on the kingdom’s darker side, the greater population of this Arabian nation has much of which to be proud. Saudi Arabia boasts a long, rich history, it has made recent economic advances that pave the way for a prosperous future, women’s rights are slowly expanding, and it is home to a number of top-rated universities. Despite its reputation as a global economic powerhouse, thanks to its vast natural resources, a closer look at the Saudi economy reveals a more nuanced picture of the kingdom. From its military spending to its population of foreign workers, here are 12 surprising facts about Saudi Arabia’s economy:. Saudi Arabia also possesses appreciable stores of copper, silver, phosphate, and several other resources. The staggering net income of the state-owned oil company was higher than those of Apple, Amazon, and Alphabet combined. Though Saudi Arabia sits on what is believed to be the world’s second-largest stores of oil, none was discovered there until In that year, prospectors working for California-based Standard Oil finally struck a reserve.
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The company would manage Saudi production until , when the Saudi royal family took over operations. Saudi Arabia has the 18th-largest annual GDP when compared to other nations. But when compared to the annual gross domestic product of US states, the Saudi economy is smaller in terms of overall annual dollars than the state of Pennsylvania’s. And Pennsylvania ranks sixth in terms of state GDP. While often perceived as the most wealthy nation in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia is actually fourth in terms of per capita wealth, behind Qatar, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates. In , the kingdom came in at No. The Al Marai dairy farm in Saudi Arabia is the largest milk-producing dairy on the planet. Approximately 95, milking cows are kept there, and the dairy produces nearly 1 billion liters of milk each day. The Ghawar oil field in Saudi Arabia holds some 75 billion barrels of oil, which would be enough to fill more than 4,, Olympic swimming pools. For reference, those pools hold , gallons of fluid when filled to regulation limits. The Saudi oil and gas industries are dominated by foreign workers, with some 6 million foreign nationals employed in the kingdom. Even as foreigners flock to the oil and gas fields and refineries of Saudi Arabia, its citizens are facing chronic employment shortfalls.
Life in Saudi Arabia will look very different by the end of 2018.
MBS’s Vision will not alleviate poverty among Saudis and its austerity plan could lead to upheaval. Growing up in Saudi Arabia in the s, I was acutely aware that Saudi society was divided along class lines. There was the royal family and the super-rich, the middle class and the poor masses — all strictly segregated socially and culturally. Like many other Saudi cities, Jeddah, where I lived and worked as a journalist between and , was divided in two: the northern part of the city was reserved for royalty and upper middle-class families, while the southern part was where migrant workers, undocumented migrants and poor and middle-class Saudis lived. The death of her husband, the main breadwinner of the family, had forced her to start selling second-hand clothes on the street in order to make ends meet. Two of her sons had had to drop out of school because she could not afford to support their education. While public schools are free in the kingdom, the state does not cover additional costs for students, including school materials and food. She herself had not received a proper education and was semi-illiterate, which made it difficult for her to go through the heavily bureaucratic process of applying for financial aid from the Ministry of Labour and Social Development. Another hurdle was that such payments could only be made into a bank account, which she could not open because she did not have the money for the minimum deposit required to open one. In Saudi Arabia some 7 million citizens do not have bank accounts , almost 60 percent of whom are women.
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In July of , the value of the Riyal was worth about one quarter US dollar. Whatever stage you are at, InterNations GO! Literature in general is, however, kept in check by strict censorship rules. They dont have a good club! The Saudi Riyal is the currency used in the oil rich kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This includes homosexual acts and the public consumption of alcohol, even if you are a non-believer. Brazil spells it differently, Brazil has Reals, Saudi has Riyals and they are pronounced slightly differently. The amount of money that an electrical engineer earns varies mostly depending of qualifications and experience level. If you have never moved abroad, the process will be overwhelming, and if you have, you know the burden that lies ahead. We hope you have enjoyed our article and it has helped you.
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Our team of experts is ready to help you find a home abroad, move your household goods, and settle into your new country. Are you about to begin an exciting new life in Saudi Arabia? In recent years, the country with the largest oil reserves in the world has attracted numerous multinational companies and foreign hoow. InterNations GO! Need to move abroad? Organizing an international relocation is not something you should do on your.
As expats ourselves, we understand what you need, and offer the essential services to help you move and live abroad easily. Contact us to jump start your move abroad! The Kingdom of Teir Arabia is relatively sparsely populated — which is no surprise, seeing as the desert is the predominant geographical feature. These numbers include more than ten million foreigners relocating there for work; who are mainly of Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi origin. The number of North American and European expats is estimated at just overDespite aspiring to be a modern state in many respects, the Saudi nation still has one of the most traditional societies worldwide.
It is governed by firm religious beliefs, rules and traditions, which expats must acclimatize to, for the law is no more lenient on foreigners than it is on local residents. The traditions and attitudes of local society have been shaped by Islamic as well as Bedouin culture. Thus, expatriates living in Saudi Arabia will soon discover that family bonds are still much stronger there than in many other cultures, to the extent that they permeate all aspects of life, even the business world.
Cultural miney in Saudi Arabia rests strongly within the confines of strict interpretations of the Quran. In practice, this means arabis the visual arts, for example, are limited to geometric, floral or abstract designs, as representations of humanity are forbidden. Although there are some cinemas in larger cities, relinquishing the joys of theater comes with the territory for expats relocating to the Arabian Peninsula.
Music, dance, and Bedouin poetry form an important part of Arab culture. Literature in general is, however, kept in check by strict censorship rules. Expats in Saudi Arabia will quickly become aware that not only is there no freedom of religion but freedom of expression is also repressed to the extent that it is non-existent.
You may be surprised at inn lack of religious heritage sites in the cradle of Islam. This absence can be explained by the fear of idolatry in Wahhabism or Salafismthe form of Islam which dominates life in Saudi Arabia. Women who live in Saudi Arabia have a defined legal status —they have fewer rights than men in many respects and play a very limited role in public. However, the country is making slow progress toward some form of gender equality.
The late King Abdullah endeavored to grant women a larger role in Saudi society. The very structure of government itself changed under his reign, with female suffrage and the right to run in municipal elections having begun in From the beginning of his reign over Saudi Arabia, King Salman, the current king of Saudi Arabia, has shown his intentions to continue his late half-brothers endeavor.
Moreover, the strength of the guardianship law, which dictates that all women regardless of age must have a male guardian to either accompany her in public, grant permission to travel, attend school or marry and if needed identify her in the eyes of the public, will be reduced.
Moreover, national identity cards are now issued to women, meaning dic they can identify themselves and be recognized as individual citizens in the eyes of the law. This gives women a lot more freedom in that, before they had to have a male family member with them to complete any kind of formal transaction. While female expats living in Saudi Arabia will not be bound to quite the same restrictions as the local population, they must still submit to the laws and customs of their host country, no matter how disagreeable or different from home they may find.
Peo is strictly forbidden for women. Outside the typical compound, gender segregation is common in all areas of the public sphere, from the more obvious places, like swimming pools, to the less obvious, such as restaurants. However, expat women do have more freedoms than their Saudi Arabian counterparts in the Kingdom.
For example, while foreign women can book themselves into a resort on their own, Saudi women enjoy no such luxury. Expats in Saudi Arabia are expected to dress conservatively in public. Wearing a veil is not required for non-Saudi, non-Muslim women, but you might want to carry a head scarf with you in case you are asked to cover your hair.
In a business environment, a full suit is certainly the best choice, despite the scorching heat. Before coming to Saudi Arabia, foreigners should be aware that behavior which is perfectly acceptable in their country of origin may be a punishable offence in Saudi Arabia.
This includes homosexual acts and the public consumption of alcohol, even if you are a non-believer. Sodomy, adultery, drug possession, and prostitution may incur the death penalty. Moreover, you should avoid anything that could be interpreted as missionary activity for religions other than Islam. Suspects can be held without charge and access to legal representation.
Please note that, if you are involved in an ongoing commercial dispute with a Saudi company or individual, you may be prevented from leaving the country until the issue is resolved. Healthcare is generally of a rather high standard in Saudi Arabia. Every major city has both public and private clinics with plenty of well-trained staff and state-of-the-art equipment. English is widely spoken, especially in the private sector: Many doctors and medical personnel are foreigners profiting from the high salaries in Saudi Arabia, or Saudis who received some of their training abroad.
Saudi Arabia has a good public healthcare system providing free or low-cost treatments to all Saudi citizens. High-earning Saudis often opt for private healthcare, and all expats need to take out private insurance plans. The perks that private care offers, such as luxurious hospital accommodation and virtually no waiting times, do, however, come at a hefty price.
Expats should therefore check with their health insurance to find out whether it covers some or all of the costs incurred. Waiting times in general are low, even in the public sector.
You can expect to be seen by a doctor within 24 to 72 hours of requesting an appointment. In emergencies, you will be seen aarabia immediately. Most hospitals have an Accidents and Emergencies department. This is particularly important, seeing as ambulance services are not always as fast and efficient as they should be. You may therefore need to arrange for your own transportation when going to the hospital.
Make sure the jow of the situation is clear to everyone concerned. You should be able to get most medications you require in pharmacies. Conversely, antibiotics, for example, are freely available over the counter. Pharmacies are usually open in the morning and in the afternoon, and most parts of town have one pharmacy on night duty. Drugs such as anti-depressants and sleeping pills, among others, have been banned by the government and are therefore not available in Saudi Arabia.
If you need to import them for personal use only! Schooling in Saudi Arabia is free of charge and takes place in gender-segregated elementary, intermediate and secondary idd. The latter usually offer the choice between a religious and a vocational or technical track. The study of Islam does, however, dominate education at all levels, and it is even a compulsory subject at university. The medium of instruction is Makee, but English is taught widely as a second language.
With its emphasis on religious studies and memorization, the education system has been criticized for failing to equip young Saudis with technical and marketable skills required in the modern world. However, more recently, the Saudi government has spent a lot of money on improving the education.
Local state ppeoe are usually not an option for foreign children. There sadi numerous private schools which cater to the expat community and well-to-do Saudi families. Often, these private schools are under iin control to a certain extent, in order to ensure that curriculum and standards of education meet those of state schools. Families with older children, however, should make sure that the curriculum and standards of education are similar to those in their home country in order to ease the transition, especially with regards to their children qualifying for higher education.
Expat families with children usually opt for international schools, of which there are a few in cities like Jeddah, Riyadh, or Al-Khobar. Some of them follow certain national curricula such as Peooe, American, Indian, and Pakistani. Others offer the International Baccalaureate or a combination of international and third-country curricula. Some schools are affiliated with their national government adabia therefore may not accept third-country students.
Most international schools incorporate pre-school, primary and secondary school under one roof. As places are limited, make sure to apply as soon as possible. There is no shortage of accommodation in Saudi Arabia, unless you are looking for somewhere cheap to live. Most newly-built accommodation tends to be at the higher end of the price range. Dic apartments themselves are usually spacious and well maintained. Whatever type of accommodation you are going for, make sure it provides covered parking facilities to protect your vehicle from sand, dust, and high temperatures.
Foreign residents have only been allowed to own property in Saudi Arabia since ; therefore most expats live in rented accommodation. A lot of big companies with a significant share of foreign employees have special deals with local landlords or estate agents, which enable them to offer a certain contingent of accommodation to their expat staff.
If you do not have the support of your HR department or sponsor in your search for accommodation, ask other expats in your area, as word of mouth is usually the best way to find what you need.
The renting process itself is relatively straightforward, though you should make sure to have a certified English translation of the Arabic contract. Most accommodation is unfurnished, and there are short and long-term contracts available, ranging from one month to one year. As per usual, any damage done to thfir property exceeding the boundaries of fair wear and tear will have to be paid.
Do you want to relocate? If you have never moved abroad, the process will be overwhelming, and if you have, you know the burden that lies ahead. Whatever stage you are at, InterNations GO! Our expert expat team is ready to get your relocation going, so why not jump-start your move abroad and contact us today? Best to start early! Are you planning on moving to Saudi Arabia? This article will give you sufficient information regarding the country and Are you planning on working in Saudi Arabia?
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Saudi Arabia is home to Islam’s holiest cities, Mecca and Medina. Chat with us in Facebook Messenger. Find out what’s happening in the world as it unfolds.
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Area: 2, sq km, about one-fifth the size of the United States. Population: Median age: It is the world’s largest exporter of petroleum liquids and relies on the oil industry for almost half of its GDP. Their mutual interests have included the free flow of oil and fighting the spread of communism and extremist groups such as al Qaeda and ISIS. Saudi Arabia was a founding member of the Arab League in It currently maintains close ties with its neighbor, Bahrain, and helped the Sunni monarchy there put down an Arab Spring uprising in Saudi Arabia was a longtime supporter of Egyptian leader Hosni Mubarak before his overthrow in It did not support the successor government of Mohamed Morsy and the Muslim Brotherhood. Tehir many years of strained relations, Saudi Arabia began constructing a fortified fence mooney its 1,mile border with Yemen in
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